Posts Tagged ‘Business processes’

The Enterprise Primary Components

Tuesday, September 22nd, 2009

 

The “Enterprise” is an entity that is formed to serve a purpose of value to society via visions, goals, and strategies. Let us review a few forms of an Enterprise. 

  •  Federal, state and local government agencies
  •  Non-profit organizations
  •  Business companies 

All of the above-mentioned enterprises share something in common; they all have internal components that govern and guide operations. These components [must] be constantly improved to maintain and enhance the life of an “Enterprise.” 

The three “primary” components that govern and guide operations of the Enterprise are: 

  • Enterprise Architecture Plan (EAP)
  • Enterprise\Business Process Management (EPM or BPM)
  • Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 

Enterprise Architecture Plan 

The Enterprise Architecture Plan (EAP) is derived from the vision, goals, and strategies of its creators. The EAP will present the five W’s and the How of Enterprise Architecture. The following are the five W’s and the How

  • The What of the Enterprise (Data)
  • The Where of the Enterprise (Network)
  • The Who of the Enterprise (Organization)
  • The When of the Enterprise (Schedule)
  • The Why  of the Enterprise (Strategy)
  • The How  of the Enterprise (Function) 
 
 
 

 

Enterprise Architectural Principles 

The specifics of enterprise architectural principles will depend on the vertical market the Enterprise is in, the long-term strategy of the Enterprise (to-be), and the short-term imperative goals of the Enterprise (as-is). The following is by no means an exhaustive list of specifics to the architectural principles. This short list is the core elements of the architectural principles. 

The EAP should encompass some, of if not all, of these enterprise architectural principles: 

  1. 1. Organization-enabling
  2. 2. Value-enabling
  3. 3. Brand-name advancing
  4. 4. Market-share expanding
  5. 5. Processes-simplifying
  6. 6. Processes-minimizing
  7. 7. Optimized-continually
  8. 8. Customer-centric
  9. 8. Scalable
  10. 10. Reconfigurable 

These principles along with the five W’s and the How will lay the foundation to the construction of the Enterprise. 

Enterprise\Business Process Management

The flow of tasks, objectives, events, and transactions through the Enterprise is governed, managed, and implemented by processes. Theses processes have to be governed and management in a way that all tasks, objectives, events, and transactions flow efficiently within and outside of the Enterprise to accomplish the set goals and strategies. 

Process management in its simplest form is defined as tasks and or events that receive stimulus inputs that in turn produces a predetermined outputs (even in the case of exceptions). 

This is accomplished by and through human and technology process interactions. 

Let us use the case of an admittance or discharge to the hospital from the emergency room. 

One may feel ill enough to go to the emergency care at the local hospital. Once the person enters the doors of the ER and the receptionist greets the person, two essential processes are initiated into action. 

They are: 

  • Collect information about the illness (human-centric)
  • Collect information about the patient (human-centric) 

The collected information is then pushed to a database (technology-centric) for use by other processes associated to the emergency protocol. Based upon the illness or symptoms of the patient, the next [technology-centric] process will determine which doctor to summon to the assigned examination room (human-centric and or technology-centric). The doctor will then interact with the patient to determine, which course of action to take which will lead to an admittance process or discharge process. Now this is a very short and simple snapshot of actions taken for someone who may visit the emergency room but I trust you have the gist of have these processes interact for this given case. 

Therefore, you can see how Enterprise\Business Process Management is the heart of the Enterprise functionality. Processes MUST be well defined and optimized to provide best performance for an organization. This in turn will grant the enterprise agility and increase successfulness of the desired goals and strategies. 

Customer Relationship Management 

As the BPM provides functionality to the Enterprise, the Customer Relationship Management (CRM) methodology provides life to the Enterprise. Most enterprises operate in a product service-centric manner, which means they created product(s) and or service(s) without the thought of the customer in conducting business. 

A product service-centric enterprise is destined to demise for lack of customer integration. Here is a great quote that all members of Top management should hang on the wall:         

“Businesses are not paid to reform customers. They are paid to satisfy customers.” 

-Peter Drucker 

A CRM solution allows the enterprise to transform into a “customer-centric” entity. CRM in its general definition is; processes and methodologies which an enterprise uses to communicate, track, and organize its interactions with its current and prospective customers. 

A well-implemented CRM solution will provide a ROI of increased customer loyalty and continuous growth of new customers. 

In Summary 

We have learned that the Enterprise is an entity that is formed to serve a purpose via visions, goals, and strategies. An Enterprise Architecture Plan (EAP) is then created from theses visions, goals, and strategies. The EAP will capture and present the What, Where, Who, When, Why, and How of the Enterprise. 

Processes within an Enterprise are controlled through Enterprise\Business Process Management methodologies.  Processes are all tasks, objectives, events, and transactions that flow within and outside of the Enterprise. Process management in its simplest form is defined as tasks and events that receive stimulus inputs that in turn produces a predetermined outputs (even in the case of exceptions). 

The Customer Relationship Management methodology is the bridge that connects the Enterprise to the customer and the customer to the Enterprise. A CRM solution allows the Enterprise to transform into a “customer-centric” entity. CRM in its general definition is; processes and methodologies an Enterprise uses to communicate, track, and organize its interactions with its current and prospective customers.  

Contact dotNet Framework Solutions for an evaluation of your enterprise! 

What could be done to speed up decisions at your company?

Monday, April 2nd, 2007

Especially project decisions involving teams, customers, or other groups.

This is where BPM (Business Process Management) shines. TRUE collaboration through process management is key to proper stakeholders decision making. In order to have speed of decisions made through desired channels, workflow information MUST be captured throughout the entire enterprise.

 

BPM offers you that capture mechanism. Decisions are based on deliverance of factual information. The efficiency and construct of delivering that information provides for faster decision making. Let’s look at a few of the issues underlying those driving forces of decision making.

Ensuring Process Consistency

Most companies have great difficulties in defining their business processes so decisions will also be difficult to make. One group could define it one way while others may define it very differently. If you could come up with a single definition, each group would likely handle exceptions differently again hampering fast decision making. If those processes are not consistent, it is hard to know how to be more efficient. Companies that have been successful defining their processes have had a strong champion for the project and a dedicated project manager to make sure the definition gets written properly.

Optimizing Business Processes

Assuming your processes are defined, the next step is to begin using them. With use, you will be able to spot inconsistencies and make adjustments – hence efficiency added to make adjustments, which is a decision. When you are satisfied that your process is well defined, it is important to measure the time it takes to complete them. Now that you have a baseline, you are in a position to improve them. You can make changes to the process and see the impact of those changes which will speed up decision making.

Automating Cumbersome Manual Processes

Assuming that you have a well defined process, you will be amazed at the impact automation can have on that process (capture of workflow). Automating the process will produce shortened cycle times, lower management costs, increase quality, control access to critical data, and EASIER decision making. Automation will provide the biggest impact to your ROI through the introduction of BPM.

Contact dotNet Framework Solutions for your BPM consultation.